Saturday 21 February 2015

To Be Continued...
This week has been a week of cliff hangers if you watched Eastenders and their thirty year anniversary celebrations. Each live episode ended on a point in the plot which left the viewer needing to tune in to the next programme to find out what happened....or some viewers anyway! This got me thinking about what persuades our readers to keep turning the pages and come back for more.

What does make the difference between a story that we can't put down and one that we can read at a leisurely pace or even fail to finish? I would suggest a few of the following:
  1. real, credible characters with whom I can fully empathise, their flaws as well as their merits, especially a main character I can really care about
  2. a gripping plot that presents me with lots of questions that need answering, keeping me hooked from the very first page
  3. language that does not hinder the pace of the writing but adds to the flow of the story
  4. vocabulary choices that enhance the images of the story that I am forming in my head
  5. chapter endings that make me not want to wait to pick up the book again.
Will I ever be able to write a story like this? A very tall order indeed! I am well into draft one of my very first ever novel and already I can see which points on the list are the most difficult for me. I like to think that readers will be able to relate sympathetically to my main characters, especially Clara and Rose who are the narrators. I'm also very aware of ending the chapters with some sort of hook which will be answered or picked up at the beginning of the next chapter. But what about the plot lines? Will my readers be fully engaged with them to want to read on? Is the pace right? Perhaps, at the moment, it suffers from what Philip Larkin called 'the muddle in the middle'. Barbara Dynes has written an interesting article entitled 'Moving the Story On - the key to a good middle' in the March edition (Issue #161) of Writers' Forum magazine. She writes about tension in a story 'which needs to run along its entire length, and you can build that up by adding obstacles and complications along the way.'  


For me, chapter endings with hooks or cliff hangers are vital to make the reader come back for more. It may be said that script writers of soaps do this to excess, but we do need to think about leaving an unanswered question at the end of chapters or instalments. Readers will then start to form possible answers in their heads before returning to the story to see whether they had predicted correctly. This week, I came across an excellent post on How To Write Chapter Endings That Make Readers Want to Turn the Page on Anne R Allen's blog, October 12th 2014. She invites her readers to match the endings of the first chapters to some book titles from well known authors. This is followed by an excerpt from Jessica Bell's book which gives advice on ending chapters.

My only experience of writing stories as short serials has been with Creative Frontiers. 'I Want Gets Nothing' was posted over five days in November and this week my three part crime story, 'Stalking Diana' was published. You can read each part here:
I tried to end each instalment with something to bring the reader back the next day. I was pleased that some of the comments suggested that readers did want to come back and find out what happened:
Is Diana who I think she is? I’ll just have to keep reading …(Part 1)
This is getting much darker. No idea how it will end. (Part 2)
A really good end to this.... (Part 3- END)

How do you ensure that your readers keep reading? Have you any tips for good chapter endings? I'd love it if you left a comment. Thanks. :-)

Thank you for reading my blog. You may also follow me on Twitter @JanBayLit and on my Jan Baynham Writer Facebook page.

10 comments:

  1. I found ending each instalment of my serial with a cliffhanger easy but it was only a five parter. I am hoping that I can do the same thing with the novel but it's not always easy to see if it's working. Great post Jan.

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    1. Thank you, Wendy. I'm sure the fact that you have written serials with a cliffhanger at the end of each instalment will really help you when you're writing your novel. Good luck with it.

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  2. Great blog post, Jan. I try to end my chapters with an unanswered question or with a strong image of a character but it's a challenge. I'm a fan of Anne R Allen's blog too and have found some really helpful points there. Good luck with your chapter endings!

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    1. Thank you, Christine. I like your idea of ending a chapter with a strong image of a character. I shall follow Anne's blog now, too. Hope the editing is going well. I appreciate you popping by to comment on the blog.

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  3. Excellent post Jan. It's good to look at TV serials/soaps to see how they keep the viewers coming back for more, we can learn a lot from them. I guess for novel writing you can't leave every chapter on a cliffhanger as such, the poor reader would feel exhausted by the end - but creating suspense, posing questions and leaving the chapter end so a scene hasn't been resolved can all keep the reader wanting to carry on. I think it's a case of studying how the best-selling authors do this too.

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    1. Thanks for commenting, Samantha. You've made some really good points. I find I read differently now I'm attempting to write a novel myself. How is your latest novel coming along?

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  4. Cliff hangers help I'm sure, but we have to care enough about the characters for them to work. If we're really on side with the character then we'll want her to catch the bus on time if that matters to her, if we don't care about them then we won't be bothered even if they're in a life or death situation.

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    1. Yes, I can see that readers need to be able to relate to the characters we create. If they care enough, that will determine if they want to keep on reading about what happens to them. Thanks for your thoughts, Patsy.

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  5. Excellent post, Jan. We all love a good cliffhanger, though there really ought to be a word for a low-level cliffhanger. A scene or chapter that ends with a question or a problem might not be a cliffhanger as such, but it does keep you turning the pages. It's a question of knowing exactly when to stop.

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    1. Thanks, Sue. Yes, the term 'cliffhanger' is not always right, is it? As Samantha says, the reader would be exhausted if every chapter ended with one. Unanswered questions or problems for a character can have just the same desired effect of keeping the reader interested. Thanks for popping by to read and comment.

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